EUS-guided coiling for bleeding duodenal collateral vessel

Dr. Roy J Mukkada, MD, DNB, from the Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, VPS Lakeshore Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India, presents this video case. A 65-year-old man (an alcoholic and a smoker) presented with recurrent abdominal pain, weight loss, and loss of appetite. He was known to have had chronic calcific pancreatitis since 2014. CT of …

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Completely obstructed bile duct? Let cholangioscopy guide the way

Gabriel D. Lang, MD, from the Division of Gastroenterology, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, presents this video case. A 67-year-old female with locally advanced duodenal adenocarcinoma with previous metal biliary and enteral stents presented with jaundice. The cholangiogram demonstrated a complete obstruction at the proximal end of the stent. Multiple attempts to advance a variety …

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EUS-guided fine needle biopsy sampling using a novel fork-tip needle

Post written by Pujan Kandel, MD, from the Division of Gastroenterology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida. This was a single center retrospective case control study. All the consecutive samples from EUS-FNB-SCs were matched in a 1:3 ratio by the lesion site (e.g. pancreatic head) and needle gauge (i.e. 19, 22, and 25 gauge) to recent random …

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Successful management of ischemic cholangiopathy

Saikiran Raghavapuram, MD, Mohit Girotra, MD, FACP, and Benjamin Tharian, MD, MRCP, FRACP, from the University of Arkansas for the Medical Sciences present this video case. We present a 63-year-old male with a history of orthotopic liver transplantation 3 years ago, who presented with cholestatic jaundice. Work up revealed severe stricture of proximal common bile …

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The use of hemostatic spray as an adjunct to conventional hemostatic measures

Post written by Rohit Sinha, MBBS, MRCP, PgDip, from the Royal Infirmary and The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. We wanted to evaluate the efficacy of Hemospray in conjunction with established hemostatic endo-therapy in a high-risk nonvariceal upper GI bleeding setting. There was no evidence about the efficacy and outcome of combination therapy (Hemospray …

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Mating Ancylostoma Duodenale under Magnifying Endoscopy

Ming-Yan Cai, MD, from the Endoscopy Center and Endoscopy Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, presents this video case. During a regular EGD exam, using a magnifying scope with narrow-band imaging (NBI) function, we observed a very interesting pattern of Ancylostoma duodenale. A male worm was coiled around a female one and the …

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Molecular cytology genotyping of primary and metastatic GI stromal tumors

Post written by Ferga C. Gleeson, MD, from the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. In patients with either primary or metastatic sporadic GI stromal tumors, we sought to determine the frequency of KIT and PDGFRA pathogenic alterations within paired endoscopic ultrasound cytology smears and surgical pathology specimens, Imatinib sensitivity, and the …

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Extended EMR does not reduce recurrence compared with standard EMR

Post written by Farzan Bahin, MBBS (Hons), MPhil, FRACP, from the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia. This study evaluates the concept of reducing the rate of recurrence by extending the EMR to include a large normal mucosal margin beyond the visible extent of the lesion. Residual or recurrent adenoma (RRA) is …

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Successful removal of deeply migrated pancreatic stent

Dr. Mohit Girotra, MD, FACP, and Dr. Benjamin Tharian, MD, MRCP, FRACP, from the Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California and the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas present this video case. A 73-year-old woman with failed prior ERCP for choledocholithiasis underwent successful endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with extraction of a …

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Differential diagnosis of small solid pancreatic lesions

Post written by Christoph Frank Dietrich, MD, PhD, from the Medical Department at Caritas Krankenhaus, Bad Mergentheim, Germany With the ever growing number of cross sectional imaging, the incidental detection of small solid pancreatic tumors also increases. Until now, the general rule for the management of such pancreatic tumors has been radical surgery if considered …

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